Virginia Tech® home

Seminars

We will be hosting both in-person and virtual seminars.

Zoom Links will be provided on the calendar and through email.

Center for Soft Matter and Biological Physics Seminars

Spring 2025

Organizer: Center Members

These meetings occur on Mondays from 4:00pm to 5:00pm
Virtual Zoom Seminars (unless otherwise indicated)

January 2025
January 20

Monday 4:00pm
Virtual Zoom

(poster)

Martin Luther King Day (No Seminar)

Host:

January 27

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Binghan Liu Virginia Tech

“Physical Mechanism and Control of Stratification in Drying Films of Colloidal Mixtures”

Stratification is an interesting and potentially useful non-equilibrium phenomenon that occurs in a film containing mixtures of colloids and polymers when it is rapidly dried. It is the outcome of complex interplay between a range of processes including evaporation, diffusion, absorption, phoresies, and osmosis that take place at the liquid-vapor interface, in the bulk of the film, and at the surface of the substrate. This dissertation employs large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to reveal the physical mechanisms driving stratification in drying films of polydisperse colloidal mixtures, based on the concept of Diffusiophoresis, where a colloidal particle migrates in response to the concentration gradient of other types of solute particles in the suspension. The results support the notion that the asymmetric diffusiophoretic response of small and large particles plays a key role in yielding a stratified colloidal film after rapid solvent evaporation. Further simulations show that the shape of particles can also influence their diffusiophoretic behavior. Therefore, stratification can occur in drying films containing particles with various shapes. Next, the dissertation demonstrates that a binary mixture of solvents possessing different volatilities can be used to drive a binary blend of colloidal articles of the same size to stratify through contrasting couplings between the particle and the solvent components. Finally, the dissertation explores the drying behavior of colloidal films in two dimensions and the results are compared with those in there dimensions. The results in this dissertation offer new insights into the physical mechanisms and control strategies of stratification in drying films of colloidal mixtures.

Host: Shengfeng Cheng

February 2025
February 3

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

February 10

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Prof. Pham Thang Virginia Tech, Material Engineering

“Nanostructured Quantum Materials: From Deterministic Synthesis to Multimodal Characterization”

Development of qubits in recent years has been underlined by advances through circuit design, device fabrication, and standardized metrology to systematically compare qubit performance created by different platforms. However, further improvement and especially, scalable manufacturing of qubits require a bottom-up approach in which one can control the assembly and interaction of atoms across different interfaces. This quest calls for advances in materials synthesis, characterization, processing, in addition to materials selection. In my talk, I will identify problems in quantum information science (QIS) which materials science and engineering can uniquely address. First, I will show my recent results in understanding the coherence-structure relationship in superconducting materials and qubits using multimodal electron microscopy. In the second part, I will discuss my efforts in designing a new quantum material platform, namely one-dimensional van der Waals materials with controlled morphology, chemistry and interface. Finally, I will introduce my research group at VT and how we are planning to develop data-driven materials synthesis and characterization for applications in QIS.

Host:

February 17

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

No Seminar (President Day)

Host:

February 24

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

March 2025
March 3

Monday, 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

March 10

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Spring Break (No Seminar)

Host:

March 17

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

No Seminar (APS March Meeting)

Host:

March 24

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

March 31

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Mesfin Tsige University of Akron

"Computational Approaches to Understanding and Predicting Polymer Surface Properties"

The behavior of polymer surfaces and interfaces is crucial to the performance of advanced materials in coatings, adhesives, flexible electronics, and biomedical applications. Precise control over interfacial properties requires a molecular-level understanding of adhesion, wetting, and surface energetics. In this talk, I will present our computational efforts to investigate the wetting behavior of polymer surfaces using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. By analyzing molecular structure, functional group orientations, and interfacial energetics, we gain key insights into the mechanisms that dictate polymer surface properties. Building on this foundation, I will discuss our recent integration of machine learning (ML) techniques to enhance the predictive capabilities of polymer surface properties. While MD simulations provide detailed molecular insights, their computational cost limits high-throughput screening. To address this, we have developed ML models trained on simulation and experimental data to efficiently estimate polymer surface tensions and interfacial characteristics. This hybrid approach, combining physics-based simulations with data-driven methods, provides a powerful framework for accelerating the design and optimization of polymeric interfaces.

Host: Shengfeng Cheng

April 2025
April 7

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

April 14

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

April 21

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Easter Monday

Burcu Gurbuz Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz

Host: Uwe Tauber

April 28

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Chris Stanton University of Florida


Host:Giti Khodaparast

May 2025

May 5
Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Peter Yunker George Tech

Host: Shengfeng Feng

May 12

Monday, 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)


Host:


May 19
Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link:
(poster)

Host:


May 26
Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link:
(poster)

Memorial Day

Host:

Center for Soft Matter and Biological Physics Seminars

Fall 2024

Organizer:

These meetings occur on Mondays from 4:00pm to 5:00pm
Virtual Zoom Seminars (unless otherwise indicated)

August 2024
August 26

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Matthew Asker University of Leeds

Fixation and Extinction in Fluctuating Meta-populations with Migration Subject to Bottlenecks

Microbial populations evolve within spatially structured and dynamically changing environments, a reality often overlooked by classical modelling approaches. From microbial infections spreading across host organs to environmental pollutants altering ecological niches, understanding the effects of and interplay between spatial structure and environmental change is essential for developing insights into the evolutionary dynamics of microbial communities. Here, we present a comprehensive analysis of a two-species metapopulation model, incorporating selection bias, to investigate how microbial species evolve while competing under stochastic population bottlenecks. Our analytical framework provides insights into the long-lived behavior of the system: will we see total extinction of all species, or will a species take over and remain, and how long does this take? Additionally, stochastic simulations offer a deeper understanding of the complex dynamics on various networks, extending beyond the scope of analytical predictions where we find the qualitative behavior remains. By combining analytical and computational methodologies, we uncover the rich dynamics underlying microbial population evolution in spatially structured and dynamically changing environments.

Host: Prof. Uwe Tauber

September 2024
September 2

Monday, 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

"Labor Day" (No Seminar)

Host:

September 9

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

September 16

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

September 23

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

.

Host:

October 2024
October 7

Monday, 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)


October 14

Monday, 4:00pm

Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

October 21

Monday, 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)


Host:

October 28

Monday, 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)


.

Host:

November 2024
November 4

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

November 11

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Veterans Day

Host:

November 18

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)


Host:

November 25

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

No Seminar (Thanksgiving Break)

Host:

December 2024
December 2

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

December 9

Monday, 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

December 16

Monday, 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

Center for Soft Matter and Biological Physics Seminars

Spring 2024

Organizer: Center Members

These meetings occur on Mondays from 4:00pm to 5:00pm
Virtual Zoom Seminars (unless otherwise indicated)

January 2024
January 22

Monday 4:00pm
Virtual Zoom

(poster)

Host:

January 29

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

February 2024
February 5

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

February 12

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Host:

February 19br>
Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link

(poster)

Host:

February 26

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link

(poster)

Host:

March 2024
March 4

Monday, 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Spring Break (No Seminar)

Host:

March 11

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Dr. Jorge Puebla /b> RIKEN

Host:Prof. Satoru Emori

March 18

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link

(poster)

Prof. Marija Vucelija University of Virginia

Host:Giti Khodaparast

March 25

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link

(poster)

Joint Seminar

Prof. Elham Ghadiri Wake Forest University

Host: Giti Khodaparast

April 2024
April 1

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link

(poster)

.

Host:

April 8

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link

(poster)

Host:

April 15

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link

(poster)

Host:

April 22

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link

(poster)


Host:

April 29

Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link

(poster)


Host:

May 2024

May 6
Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link
(poster)

Final Exams Week (No Seminar)

Host:

May 13

Monday, 4:00pm
Zoom Link

(poster)

Commencement Week (No Seminar)


Host:


May 22
Monday 4:00pm
Zoom Link: https://virginiatech.zoom.us/j/84066367405
(poster)

Prof. Alastair Rucklidge

University of Leeds, Germany

"Cycling behavior and spatial structure in a hetero-clinic network model of Rock-Paper-Scissors-Spock-Lizard

The well-known game of Rock-Paper-Scissors can be used as a simple model of competition between three species. When modeled in continuous time using ordinary differential equations, the resulting system contains a hetero-clinic cycle between the three equilibrium solutions that represent the existence of only a single species. The game can be extended in asymmetric fashion by the addition of two further strategies (`Spock' and `Lizard'):now each strategy is dominant over two of the other four strategies, and is dominated by the remaining two. The ODE model contains coupled hetero-clinic cycles forming a hetero-clinic network. We develop a technique, based on the concept of fragmentary asymptotic stability, to understand the stability of arbitrarily long periodic sequences of visits made to the neighborhoods of the equilibrium. The regions of stability form a complicated pattern in parameter space. By adding spatial diffusion, we extend to a partial differential equation model and investigate the spatiotemporal evolution of these periodic itineraries.

Host: Prof. Uwe Tauber